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Thread: Knoppix netboot

  1. #1
    Junior Member
    Join Date
    Jun 2004
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    Belgium
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    3

    Knoppix netboot

    Hi there,

    I have already set up a netboot capable server. The problem is with a floppy that you need to have the specific driver for your network card on the floppy disk. But I want to make a system that holds all common network drivers, pxegrub can do all that. But therefore I need to load grub from the knoppix cd. And how can i do that ?? Knoppix 3.4 uses the isolinux loader.

    How can i load from isolinux the grub loader?

    So that then grub can load the appropriate network driver and loads the netboot procedure.



  2. #2
    Junior Member
    Join Date
    Jun 2004
    Posts
    3

    Knoppix netboot

    exerpts from my install notes, i hope this helps

    cykick

    Now is the time to get the grub bootloader installed. The reason for this is that grub needs to have the same version on the boot floppy (in this case the Knoppix Live CD will be our boot floppy) that is found on the harddrive in case you ever need an emergency recovery. We will manually copy the files we need from the install directory into the working directory. Then should apt install newer versions of grub in the install directory we don't have to worry because our working grub directory and the grub floppy(in this case the Knoppix Live CD will be our boot floppy) never change. Create a directory for grub. The basic kernel installed is vmlinuz-2.2.20-idepci from the Debian GNU/linux 3.0r2 CD.

    ~# mkdir /boot/grub/

    create a configuration file for grub called menu.lst

    ~# joe /boot/grub/menu.lst

    #
    # configure file for the grub bootloader
    #
    # timeout is 10 seconds
    timeout=10


    # for booting Debian GNU/linux operating system
    title= Debian GNU/linux
    root=(hd0,1)
    kernel /vmlinuz-2.2.20-idepci root=/dev/hda3
    boot

    # for booting the Windows XP operating system
    title= Windows XP
    root=(hd0,0)
    makeactive
    chainloader=+1
    boot

    put the Knoppix CD in the CD drive

    reboot:
    ~# /sbin/shutdown -h now

    When the KDE desktop comes up, right mouse click on the hda2 icon
    mount the hda2 partition
    right click on the hda2 icon
    click on Actions
    change the read/write permissions to writeable

    open a terminal window
    superuser to root

    ~# su root

    ~# whereis grub

    ~# ls /usr/lib/grub
    ~# ls /usr/lib/grub/i386-pc/

    ~# cp /usr/lib/grub/i386-pc/stage1 /mnt/hda2/grub/
    ~# cp /usr/lib/grub/i386-pc/stage2 /mnt/hda2/grub/
    ~# cp /usr/lib/grub/i386-pc/e2fs_stage1_5 /mnt/hda2/grub/
    ~# ls /mnt/hda2/grub/

    install grub in the MBR

    ~# /sbin/grub

    this will initiate the grub bootloader and give you a grub prompt

    grub >

    use the install command to install grub in the Master Boot Record
    usage of the install command can be found in the grub manual
    http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub.html

    grub > install=(hd0,1)/grub/stage1 (hd0) (hd0,1)/grub/stage2 0x8000 p
    grub > quit

    end Knoppix session
    reboot by holding down power button for 7 seconds
    the grub prompt appear in boot sequence, run the grub setup command

    grub > root=(hd0,1)
    grub > setup (hd0)

    reboot, [Ctrl][Alt][Del] and try out your new grub bootloader. Use the Up and Down Arrow keys to choose the operating system you want to use.

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