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Thread: Knoppix/Isolinux Boot Config

  1. #1
    Junior Member registered user
    Join Date
    Jan 2005
    Posts
    15

    Knoppix/Isolinux Boot Config

    I'm such a newbie at Linux; such a newbie ;D

    I'm in process of creating a multi-distro, after I saw one made based on the Rescue is Possible GRUB bootloader.
    What I have problems is which is the basic boot line that I should use; here is a ex.

    Code:
    title Boot Slax 4.2.0
    kernel /SLAXR/vmlinuz append max_loop=255 init=linuxrc livecd_subdir=/SLAX load_ramdisk=1 prompt_ramdisk=0 ramdisk_size=9999 root=/dev/ram0 hdsubdir=SLAX rw
    initrd=/SLAX/initrd.gz
    title
    title Boot Slax 4.20 Kill-Bill
    kernel /SLAXKB/vmlinuz append max_loop=255 init=linuxrc livecd_subdir=/SLAX load_ramdisk=1 prompt_ramdisk=0 ramdisk_size=9999 root=/dev/ram0 hdsubdir=SLAX rw
    initrd=/SLAX/initrd.gz
    title
    title Boot Slax Popcorn
    kernel /SLAXPC/vmlinuz append max_loop=255 init=linuxrc livecd_subdir=/SLAX load_ramdisk=1 prompt_ramdisk=0 ramdisk_size=9999 root=/dev/ram0 hdsubdir=SLAX rw
    initrd=/SLAX/initrd.gz
    title
    title Boot Beatrix 05
    kernel /BEATRIX/boot/isolinux/linux26  ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=us apm=power-off noscsi vga=0x317 splash=silent initrd=minirt26.gz nomce BOOT_IMAGE=beatrix
    initrd=/boot/isolinux/minirt26.gz
    title
    title Boot DSL 0.9.2
    kernel /DSL/boot/isolinux/linux26  ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=us apm=power-off noscsi vga=0x317 splash=silent initrd=minirt26.gz nomce BOOT_IMAGE=beatrix
    initrd=/boot/isolinux/minirt26.gz
    title
    title Boot Knoppix 3.7
    As you can tell, the all point to the linux26 and init files with boot parameters. Now, lets have a look at the default Knoppix isolinux.cfg

    Code:
    DEFAULT linux24
    APPEND ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=us apm=power-off vga=791 initrd=minirt24.gz nomce quiet BOOT_IMAGE=knoppix
    TIMEOUT 300
    
    PROMPT 1
    DISPLAY boot.msg
    F1 boot.msg
    F2 f2
    F3 f3
    LABEL knoppix
    KERNEL linux24
    APPEND ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=us apm=power-off vga=791 initrd=minirt24.gz nomce quiet BOOT_IMAGE=knoppix
    LABEL linux26
    KERNEL linux26
    APPEND ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=us apm=power-off vga=791 initrd=minirt26.gz nomce BOOT_IMAGE=knoppix
    LABEL expert26
    KERNEL linux26
    APPEND ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=us apm=power-off vga=791 initrd=minirt26.gz nomce BOOT_IMAGE=expert
    LABEL knoppix26
    KERNEL linux26
    APPEND ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=us apm=power-off vga=791 initrd=minirt26.gz nomce BOOT_IMAGE=knoppix
    LABEL memtest
    KERNEL memtest
    APPEND initrd=
    LABEL knoppix-txt
    KERNEL linux24
    APPEND ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=us apm=power-off vga=normal initrd=minirt24.gz nomce quiet BOOT_IMAGE=knoppix
    LABEL expert
    KERNEL linux24
    APPEND ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=us apm=power-off vga=791 initrd=minirt24.gz nomce BOOT_IMAGE=expert
    LABEL fb1280x1024
    KERNEL linux24
    APPEND ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=us apm=power-off vga=794 xmodule=fbdev initrd=minirt24.gz nomce quiet BOOT_IMAGE=knoppix
    LABEL fb1024x768
    KERNEL linux24
    APPEND ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=us apm=power-off vga=791 xmodule=fbdev initrd=minirt24.gz nomce quiet BOOT_IMAGE=knoppix
    LABEL fb800x600
    KERNEL linux24
    APPEND ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=us apm=power-off vga=788 xmodule=fbdev initrd=minirt24.gz nomce quiet BOOT_IMAGE=knoppix
    LABEL failsafe
    KERNEL linux24
    APPEND ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=us vga=normal atapicd nosound noapic noacpi acpi=off noscsi nodma noapm nousb nopcmcia nofirewire noagp nomce nodhcp xmodule=vesa initrd=minirt24.gz BOOT_IMAGE=knoppix
    LABEL m23
    KERNEL m23
    APPEND devfs=nomount vga=normal load_ramdisk=1 prompt_ramdisk=0 ramdisk_size=25000 initrd=m23rt.gz root=/dev/ram0 rw
    LABEL userdef
    KERNEL linux24
    APPEND
    They're both based on isolinux so the booting process should be quite similar. The question is; there's so many lines; which one do I pick to put down? I'm thinking about the top one; starting with DEFAULT. Can anybody give me some ideas or maybe another way to simplify the multi-booting process; I've heard of CDShell, but I'm still confused (need some help). I'm taking on this ambitious project...Dunno about it

  2. #2
    Senior Member registered user
    Join Date
    Jul 2004
    Location
    Ca
    Posts
    305
    Howdy!

    Big project there!

    The default is Linux24 which will init the Linux 24 Label, Kernel, and append lines and no other.

    If you change the default at the top of the list, the boot will default to the new label, kernel and append that you desire from the remaining items on the listing.

    These options are made at boot time, either by naming them specifically at boot time, or by letting the default selection prevail after the wait time set by the TIMEOUT entry.

    Thus, to select the kernel linux26 as default, delete the Linux24 from the default line and insert linux26.

    At boot time, linux24 could then be selected before the timeout occurs if desired. This reverses the original arrangement with Linux24 as default.

    Best of luck!!

  3. #3
    Junior Member registered user
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    15
    my bad double posted (pressed submit and i stopped since i found a mistake sorry)

  4. #4
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    Join Date
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    15
    Code:
    DEFAULT linux26
    APPEND ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=us apm=power-off vga=791 initrd=minirt24.gz nomce quiet BOOT_IMAGE=knoppix
    TIMEOUT 300
    Just like that? It's in a different format the the rest...

    Code:
    color light-gray/blue black/light-gray
    title *=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=* Based on R.I.P n' MultiDistro GRUB *=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*
    root (hd0)
    title Boot Linux rescue system!
    kernel /boot/kernel devfs=nomount vga=normal init=/linuxrc root=/dev/ram0 rw
    initrd=/boot/initrd.gz
    title Boot Linux rescue system! [skip keymap prompt]
    kernel /boot/kernel devfs=nomount vga=normal nokeymap init=/linuxrc root=/dev/ram0 rw
    initrd=/boot/initrd.gz
    title Boot small initrd Linux system!
    kernel /boot/kernel devfs=nomount init=/linuxrc rip_initrd vga=normal root=/dev/ram0 rw 
    initrd=/boot/initrd.gz
    title Boot FreeBSD rescue system!
    kernel /boot/memdisk
    initrd=/boot/freebsd.img
    title Boot memtest86+ v1.30 memory tester!
    kernel /boot/memtest1.bin
    title Boot memtest86 v3.2 memory tester!
    kernel /boot/memtest2.bin
    title - !!! For help press `c' then type `help', type !!!
    root (hd0)
    title - !!! `cat /doc/grub.txt' for usage examples !!!
    root (hd0)
    title -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    root (hd0)
    title Boot Slax 4.2.0
    kernel /SLAXR/vmlinuz append max_loop=255 init=linuxrc livecd_subdir=/SLAX load_ramdisk=1 prompt_ramdisk=0 ramdisk_size=9999 root=/dev/ram0 hdsubdir=SLAX rw
    initrd=/SLAX/initrd.gz
    title
    title Boot Slax 4.20 Kill-Bill
    kernel /SLAXKB/vmlinuz append max_loop=255 init=linuxrc livecd_subdir=/SLAX load_ramdisk=1 prompt_ramdisk=0 ramdisk_size=9999 root=/dev/ram0 hdsubdir=SLAX rw
    initrd=/SLAX/initrd.gz
    title
    title Boot Slax Popcorn
    kernel /SLAXPC/vmlinuz append max_loop=255 init=linuxrc livecd_subdir=/SLAX load_ramdisk=1 prompt_ramdisk=0 ramdisk_size=9999 root=/dev/ram0 hdsubdir=SLAX rw
    initrd=/SLAX/initrd.gz
    title
    title Boot Beatrix 05
    kernel /boot/isolinux/linux26  ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=us apm=power-off noscsi vga=0x317 splash=silent initrd=minirt26.gz nomce BOOT_IMAGE=beatrix
    initrd=/boot/isolinux/minirt26.gz
    title Boot DSL 0.9.2
    kernel /boot/isolinux/linux24 ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=us apm=power-off vga=791 nomce noapic quiet BOOT_IMAGE=knoppix
    initrd=/boot/isolinux/minirt24.gz
    title Boot Knoppix 3.7
    kernel /KNOPPIX/boot/isolinux/linux26 ramdisk_size 100000 init=/etc/init lang=us apm=power-off vga=791 initrd minirt24.gz nomce quiet BOOT_IMAGE=knoppix
    title PCLinuxOS Prev8
    kernel /PCLOS/isolinux/vmlinuz append livecd=initrd initrd=initrd.gz root=/dev/rd/3 devfs=nomount acpi=ht nomce vga=791 keyb=us fstab=rw,noautolabel
    title Boot memtest86 v3.1a memory tester!
    kernel /boot/memtest2.bin
    title
    Anybody notice any inconsistancies (spelling?) and anything that would be made easier or change? Opinions and comments and edits welcome

  5. #5
    Junior Member
    Join Date
    Jan 2005
    Posts
    3
    Here is an exerpt from my menu.lst if it helps(not lilo):
    Code:
    title Knoppix 3.7 kernel 2.6 from NTFS hda1 ISO scan ramdisk=512MB
    	kernel (hd0,0)/boot/knoppix.37/linux26 ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=us apm=power-off vga=791 nomce quiet bootfrom=/dev/hda1/boot/knoppix.37/*.iso config=scan home=scan ramdisk=524288 no prompt
    	initrd (hd0,0)/boot/knoppix.37/minirt26_ntfs.gz
    	boot
    
    title Knoppix 3.7 kernel 2.4 from NTFS hda1 ISO scan ramdisk=512MB
    	kernel (hd0,0)/boot/knoppix.37/linux24 ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=us apm=power-off vga=791 nomce quiet bootfrom=/dev/hda1/boot/knoppix.37/*.iso config=scan home=scan ramdisk=524288 noprompt
    	initrd (hd0,0)/boot/knoppix.37/minirt24_ntfs.gz
    	boot
    this is booting from an iso on an NTFS partition.

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