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[HOWTO]: Dual-boot Knoppix with Windows NT/2000/XP
Ok, I just confirmed that this procedure works. Tried it on TWO PC's. One XP, the other 2000.
This procedure will install a 'true' dual-boot of Knoppix. Not poor-man's install, REAL dual-boot. Plus, with the help of some free tools, you can do it without damage to your data.... Here it goes...
(Expected System Configuration, modify if needed): 2 physical Hard disks. C:\ drive is NTFS with Win NT/2k/XP installed. D:\ drive is empty.
(1) MOST IMPORTANT: Make backups of all your important data. Imagine that all your data is gone. Think about what you need to backup. Although this procedure shouldn't cause any data loss, when you're doing something of this magnitude (messing with partitions and installing new OS), you should backup. Not to mention that you should REGULARLY backup!!
(2) Create an 'ERD' (Emergency Repair Disk). This can restore your MBR in case you really goof! The process depends on your OS:
(2a) Windows NT 4: Run 'RDISK.exe'.
(2b) Win 2000 and XP: Start the Windows Backup tool, then choose 'Emergency Repair Disk'. XP/2k users have the Recovery Console and FIXMBR, plus XP users have a 'repair install' mode, so an ERD isn't too necessary for them.
(3) Boot the Knoppix CD.
(4) Start a Terminal session.
(5) Type in sudo knx-hdinstall (yes, use this older install script. From my experience, it's more stable/reliable.)
(6) Next, partition your /dev/hdb. I'm no Linux partition expert, so I just make a 300MB swap partition and use the remaining space for a Linux partition.
(7) The steps from here to after files copy should be self-explanatory.
( Once you get to the prompt 'Install LILO into MBR?', make sure you answer NO. Failure to do so could mean that your Windows boot partition will be removed, and you'll have to use your ERB/ Recovery Console.
(9) When prompted to make a boot floppy, make sure you make a boot floppy!. It's REQUIRED in a later step.
(10) Once Knoppix setup is done, remove the floppy and reboot. Make sure Windows still works. After doing so, pat yourself on the back... the hardest part is over!!
(11) Next, start up your computer from the boot floppy. It should load the copy of Knoppix that you just installed. If this works, then pat yourself on the back again! You're almost done!
(12) Once Knoppix is running, get to a console/terminal again. Make sure your boot floppy is still inserted!
(13) Issue the command dd if=/dev/hdx# of=/bootsect.knx bs=512 count=1. This will copy the Linux bootsector to a file. Replace hdx# with your installation partition (like hdb2)
(14) Now, insert a blank floppy into your floppy drive. Issue the command mkfs.msdos /dev/fd0. This will format the floppy to a Windows/FAT12 filesystem.
(15) Issue mount /dev/fd0
(16) Now, copy that bootsector image! cp /bootsect.knx /floppy
(17) Take the floppy out. Reboot into Windows.
(1 Copy your bootsect.knx into C:\.
(19) Start a MS-DOS prompt. Type in the following: (each newline = new command)
c:
cd \
attrib -h -r -s boot.ini
copy boot.ini boot.old
notepad boot.ini
(20) Notepad will start, with Boot.ini loaded. Edit the first line, 'Timeout=30'. Change it to 'Timeout=5'. This changes your boot selection timeout to 5 seconds, instead of 30.
(21) At the very end of the file, add C:\bootsect.knx = "Knoppix"
(22) Save the file. Get back to that command prompt. Issue attrib +h +r +s boot.ini.
(23) Reboot. Now, you should have two options: your previous Windows OS and Knoppix. Done!
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