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Thread: Stupid question/protocol needed

  1. #1
    Junior Member registered user
    Join Date
    May 2004
    Posts
    12

    Stupid question/protocol needed

    What is GRUB and LILO?

    I want to dual boot Windows XP and Linux using two hard disk drives. It seems that I need to partition my hda to have it contain boot files for both OSs and then partition hdb for Linux operations. Is there a clear, concise way to do this for a neophyte like myself? I have access to partitioning software as well as qtparted on Knoppix 3.4.

    Being the idjit that I am, I installed Knoppix 3.4 on hdb without partitioning hda to boot it. Now when I run Windows XP, "my computer" shows no hdb. At start up, hdb is detected; Windows can't see it though.

    Can anyone help me?

  2. #2
    Senior Member registered user
    Join Date
    Mar 2004
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    900

    Re: Stupid question/protocol needed

    Quote Originally Posted by nicorelli
    What is GRUB and LILO?
    Both are boot loaders.

    Being the idjit that I am, I installed Knoppix 3.4 on hdb without partitioning hda to boot it. Now when I run Windows XP, "my computer" shows no hdb. At start up, hdb is detected; Windows can't see it though.

    Can anyone help me?
    You don't need to do anything to hda except:
    a) Edit ntldr to boot Linux
    How? Beats me.
    OR
    b) Install GRUB or LILO to boot both win & Linux.

    Personally I would do this (assuming you installed linuxto hdb1):
    Boot Knoppix
    mount /dev/hdb1 /mnt/hdb1
    chroot /mnt/hdb1
    apt-get install grub
    ctrl+d (to leave chroot)
    grub-install /dev/hda --root-device=/mnt/hdb1
    update-grub

    reboot
    enjoy!

  3. #3
    Senior Member registered user
    Join Date
    Mar 2004
    Posts
    1,516
    this works for me (and oters).
    you can use XP/NT/win2k... bootloader to start Linux. just write LILO to a floppy, make a "image" of the floppy-mbr put that image as a lable in C:\ BOOT.INI, mine looks like this.
    [boot loader]
    timeout=2
    default=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINDOW S
    [operating systems]
    C:\linux.ipl="LINUX"
    multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Micro soft Windows XP Home Edition" /fastdetect
    a quick guide with a few more details.

    1) make lilo write to floppy, have this line in lilo.conf:
    Code:
    boot=/dev/fd0
    or do
    Code:
    lilo -M /dev/fd0
    2) make a image of the floppy-mbr:
    Code:
    dd if=/dev/fd0 of=/dev/fd0/linux.ipl bs=512 count=1
    this puts a file called linux.ipl on the floppy

    3) put a copy of linux.ipl in C:\ ,
    safest way is in windows and copying it from the floppy.

    4) Modifiy C:\boot.ini -- add a line with:
    Code:
    C:\linux.ipl="Linux"


    repeat 2) and 3) every time you run LILO.

    Microsoft ntldr now believes you hae yet another windows installed. happy booting
    if you want more details ask further.

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