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Thread: All my shells are in German (n00b question)

  1. #1
    Junior Member
    Join Date
    Jun 2004
    Posts
    4

    All my shells are in German (n00b question)

    Not that there's anything wrong with that.. I just can't read it.
    After a mostly successful HDD install, everything is working, however when in a shell MAN pages, shell errors, etc. are in German. I'm pretty sure that they were in English at one time, then for some reason I booted to the Knoppix CD and I beleive that's when th e change happened. I am a newbie at this and any help would be greatly appreciated.

    here is a copy of /etc/profile
    Code:
    # /etc/profile
    umask 022
    PATH="/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/games"
    export PATH
    # Set LOCALE
    if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/i18n ]; then
        . /etc/sysconfig/i18n
        [ -n "$LANG" ] || LANG="de_DE"
        export LANG
        [ -n "$LC_CTYPE" ] && export LC_CTYPE || unset LC_CTYPE
        [ -n "$LC_COLLATE" ] && export LC_COLLATE || unset LC_COLLATE
        [ -n "$LC_MESSAGES" ] && export LC_MESSAGES || unset LC_MESSAGES
        [ -n "$LC_NUMERIC" ] && export LC_NUMERIC || unset LC_NUMERIC
        [ -n "$LC_MONETARY" ] && export LC_MONETARY || unset LC_MONETARY
        [ -n "$LC_TIME" ] && export LC_TIME || unset LC_TIME
        [ -n "$LC_ALL" ] && export LC_ALL || unset LC_ALL
        [ -n "$LANGUAGE" ] && export LANGUAGE || unset LANGUAGE
        [ -n "$LINGUAS" ] && export LINGUAS || unset LINGUAS
        [ -n "$_XKB_CHARSET" ] && export _XKB_CHARSET || unset _XKB_CHARSET
    
        if [ -n "$SYSFONTACM" ]; then
            case $SYSFONTACM in
                iso01*|iso02*|iso15*|koi*|latin2-ucw*)
                    if [ "$TERM" = "linux" ]; then
                        if ls -l /proc/$$/fd/0 2>/dev/null | grep -- '-> /dev/tty[0-9]*$' >/dev/null 2>&1; then
                            echo -n -e '\033(K' > /proc/$$/fd/0
                        fi
                    fi
                    ;;
            esac
        fi
        unset SYSFONTACM
    fi
    # END LOCALE
    # enable bash completion in interactive shells
    [ "$PS1" -a -f /etc/bash_completion ] && . /etc/bash_completion
    PS1="\u@\h:\w\\$ "
    alias which="type -path"
    alias where="type -all"
    alias ll="ls -l --color=auto"
    alias rm="rm -i"
    alias mv="mv -i"
    alias cp="cp -i"
    alias la="ls -la --color=auto"
    alias ls="ls --color=auto"
    after looking at this i noticed the line:
    Code:
    [ -n "$LANG" ] || LANG="de_DE"
    is that the sole source of my problem, as this happens on all users?
    If it is, what would I change it to? "us_US" ?

    Thanks
    k0rrupt

  2. #2
    Junior Member
    Join Date
    Jun 2004
    Posts
    4
    Well, I made the change in the /etc/profile file as noted in the previous post, and I still have the same problem.

  3. #3

  4. #4
    Junior Member
    Join Date
    Jun 2004
    Posts
    4
    I edited the knoppix-autoconfig as follows:
    Code:
    ### localization
    # Allow language specification via commandline. The default language
    # will be overridden via "lang=de" boot commandline
    LANGUAGE="$(getbootparam lang 2>/dev/null)"
    [ -n "$LANGUAGE" ] || LANGUAGE="us"
    and rebooted, to no avail
    temporary fix seems to be adding:
    Code:
    LANG=C
    to my main user's .bashrc file
    I did notice that there are several other changes made that also may have effected final outcome.
    Thanks for the suggestions
    k0rrupt

  5. #5
    Junior Member
    Join Date
    Jun 2004
    Posts
    4
    Resolved!
    Seems that editing both

    /etc/sysconfig/in18n
    Code:
    LANG="C"
    COUNTRY="us"
    LANGUAGE="us"
    CHARSET="iso8859-15"
    XMODIFIERS=""
    and
    etc/init.d/knoppix-autoconfig
    Code:
    ### localization
    # Allow language specification via commandline. The default language
    # will be overridden via "lang=de" boot commandline
    LANGUAGE="$(getbootparam lang 2>/dev/null)"
    [ -n "$LANGUAGE" ] || LANGUAGE="us"
    has resolved this issue. woohoo!
    Thanks for the point in the right direction, uraclea2002

  6. #6
    Member registered user
    Join Date
    May 2004
    Posts
    33
    Glad I could be of help

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