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Thread: Contents of /etc/skel not copied to /home/knoppix

  1. #1
    Junior Member
    Join Date
    Jan 2004
    Posts
    3

    Contents of /etc/skel not copied to /home/knoppix

    I have successfully remastered Knoppix before (e.g., the OpenVistA VivA FOIA Gold live CDs at http://sourceforge.net/projects/worldvista), but I have never before today tried to put stuff in /etc/skel so that it is copied to /home/knoppix on boot up. However, it looks as if the contents of /etc/skel are not getting copied to /home/knoppix.

    Here is /etc/skel:

    knoppix@ttyp2[knoppix]$ ls -l /etc/skel
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 17 Apr 2 07:25 /etc/skel -> /KNOPPIX/etc/skel
    knoppix@ttyp2[knoppix]$ ls -l /etc/skel/
    total 8
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 2048 Apr 2 2005 Animation
    drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 2048 Nov 10 18:47 Desktop
    drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 2048 Apr 19 2004 GNUstep
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 2048 Apr 19 2004 tmp

    Notice that there is a directory Animation there, as well as a directory GNUstep. Notice that neither is present in /home/knoppix:

    knoppix@ttyp2[knoppix]$ ls -l /home/knoppix
    total 0
    drwxr-xr-x 3 knoppix knoppix 160 Apr 2 12:26 Desktop
    drwxr-xr-x 2 knoppix knoppix 40 Apr 19 2004 tmp

    What am I doing wrong? Thanx muchly.

    -- Bhaskar

  2. #2
    Senior Member registered user
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    Long Island, NY USA
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    1,510
    From my HOWTO http://www.knoppix.net/forum/viewtopic.php?t=13867
    I must now mention the file /etc/X11/Xsession.d/45xsession. This script controls how knoppix behaves & how knoppix creates the knoppix user's home directory. I am looking for the ninth occurence of rsync in the script and it is found at the line 128:
    126: if [ -z "$DONTCHANGE" ]; then
    127: # No persistent homedir, copy everything
    128: rsync -Ha --ignore-existing /etc/skel/{.kde*,Desktop} $HOME/ 2>/dev/null
    129: [ "$USER" = "knoppix" ] && rsync -Ha --ignore-existing /usr/share/knoppix/profile/{.kde*,Desktop} $HOME/ 2>/dev/null
    It is line 128 which populates the /home/knoppix folder. So In line 128, I delete from & including the { to the }. It is changed as follows.
    126: if [ -z "$DONTCHANGE" ]; then
    127: # No persistent homedir, copy everything
    128: rsync -Ha --ignore-existing /etc/skel/ $HOME/ 2>/dev/null
    129: [ "$USER" = "knoppix" ] && rsync -Ha --ignore-existing /usr/share/knoppix/profile/{.kde*,Desktop} $HOME/ 2>/dev/null
    Make the change and save the 45xsession file.

    I hope this helps.
    James

  3. #3
    Senior Member registered user
    Join Date
    Mar 2005
    Posts
    103
    Bhaskar

    If what James mentioned above does not work for you, try to change the permissions on those folders. Do chroot to the mastered folder, then do:

    chmod a+rw /etc/skel/GNUstep for example.

    I had a similler problem and solved it by this solution.

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