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Thread: script to keep trackk of my last login

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  1. #1
    Junior Member
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    Dubai
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    script to keep trackk of my last login

    Hi,

    I would like to edit my .bashrc to help me keep track of when I last logged on. I have my image set on my hard drive so my home directory is permanant. Now, I would like whenever I log it for the script to tell me when was the lat time I logged in, how many times I have loged in so far and record my new login time.


    I was thinking of using a file to record the login date and a login counter but I don't know how to overwrite a file at every login with the new informatiion. Nor do I know how to read a file at log in to capture this information... Any ideas?


    Thanks,

  2. #2
    Senior Member registered user
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    Apr 2005
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    italy
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    I guess you can put in your .bashrc something like:
    lastlog | grep 'myusername' >> logfile.txt

    not sure, not tested

  3. #3
    Junior Member
    Join Date
    May 2006
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    Dubai
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    Here is what I have come up so far:

    #set up the variable
    declare -i logCounter=0
    declare lastDate

    #read the file


    #Display the information for the user
    echo -n "Your last login was on: "
    echo $lastDate
    echo
    echo "You have login $logCounter time(s) so far."
    echo

    #Record the new information for next time
    date | cat > .loginInfo
    echo $logCounter | cat >> .loginInfo



    As you can see all that I am missing is how to read the file properly. The 1st line is the date and the 2nd is the login counter. How can I read each line of the file into the variables?

    ALSO, I am not sure if my way of recording the information is the most elegant and efficiant... So I would welcome any suggestions on this part as well

  4. #4
    Member registered user
    Join Date
    Jun 2004
    Posts
    83
    Typing "last ejodoin" is not sufficient? Either way, it may give you a tip for a better approach.

  5. #5
    Senior Member registered user
    Join Date
    Nov 2002
    Location
    USA, IL
    Posts
    1,041

    Re: script to keep trackk of my last login

    Example:

    ' last dave |head '
    Code:
    dave     pts/7        :0.0             Thu May 11 11:24   still logged in   
    dave     pts/0        :0               Thu May 11 11:24   still logged in   
    dave     pts/7        :0.0             Thu May 11 11:24 - 11:24  (00:00)    
    dave     pts/2        :0.0             Thu May 11 10:48 - 11:24  (00:35)    
    dave     pts/0        :0               Thu May 11 10:48 - 11:24  (00:35)    
    dave     tty2                          Thu May 11 10:48   still logged in   
    dave     pts/9        :0.0             Wed May 10 23:43 - 01:51  (02:08)    
    dave     pts/8        :0.0             Wed May 10 22:00 - 00:53  (02:53)    
    dave     pts/8        :0.0             Wed May 10 21:08 - 21:59  (00:51)    
    dave     pts/2        :0.0             Wed May 10 21:07 - 01:51  (04:44)
    Quote Originally Posted by ejodoin
    Hi,

    I would like to edit my .bashrc to help me keep track of when I last logged on. I have my image set on my hard drive so my home directory is permanant. Now, I would like whenever I log it for the script to tell me when was the lat time I logged in, how many times I have loged in so far and record my new login time.


    I was thinking of using a file to record the login date and a login counter but I don't know how to overwrite a file at every login with the new informatiion. Nor do I know how to read a file at log in to capture this information... Any ideas?


    Thanks,

  6. #6
    Senior Member registered user
    Join Date
    Sep 2005
    Posts
    205
    Quote Originally Posted by ejodoin
    Here is what I have come up so far:

    #set up the variable
    declare -i logCounter=0
    declare lastDate

    #read the file


    #Display the information for the user
    echo -n "Your last login was on: "
    echo $lastDate
    echo
    echo "You have login $logCounter time(s) so far."
    echo

    #Record the new information for next time
    date | cat > .loginInfo
    echo $logCounter | cat >> .loginInfo



    As you can see all that I am missing is how to read the file properly. The 1st line is the date and the 2nd is the login counter. How can I read each line of the file into the variables?

    ALSO, I am not sure if my way of recording the information is the most elegant and efficiant... So I would welcome any suggestions on this part as well
    I suggest you save the information like this: (ps. you don't need 'cat' here)
    Code:
    #Record the new information for next time
    echo "lastDate=\"$(date)\"" > .loginInfo
    echo "logCounter=\"$logCounter\"" >> .loginInfo
    .loginInfo should now contain
    Code:
    lastDate="...the date..."
    logCounter="...the number..."
    which is valid bash-code. You can then include this bash-code to your script with
    Code:
    #read the file
    source .loginInfo
    which sets $lastDate and $logCounter to proper values.

    You also need to increment logCounter at some point e.g. with
    Code:
    ((logCounter = logCounter + 1))

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