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Thread: booting/usin knoppix using a KVM switch

  1. #1
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    booting/usin knoppix using a KVM switch

    I got a shuttle FS40
    ~
    http://www.ocworkbench.com/2002/shuttle/ss40/ss40p1.htm
    ~
    which I am using with a KVM Switch (an IOGEAR 4-Port MiniView one)
    ~
    I can boot Windows XP and/or Linux/Debian/knoppix up or shut it down fine using the KVM Switch. The thing is that there seems to be some sort of hard and/or software impedance of the shuttle with the KVM Switch
    ~
    if I run say the cheatcode "knoppix memtest" I can see the multicolor memtest run on the monitor without any problems, but if I let knoppix start by itself I don't see anything on the the monitor if I switch to the knoppix box
    ~
    How can I fix this problem?
    ~
    lbrtchx

  2. #2
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    Have you confirmed that this actually has anything to do with the kvm switch by disconnecting it and hooking you k v and m right to the computer? I ask because it doesn't sound like a KVM problem to me.
    ---
    Verifying of md5 checksum and burning a CD at slow speed are important.

  3. #3
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    > Have you confirmed that this actually has anything to do with the kvm switch ...
    Well, yeah! This is the first thing I did before posting, but I will do it again changing the cables and all of that
    ~

  4. #4
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    I would still retest to confirm that the kvm is indeed a factor. If it still is, one potential issue might be the kvm causing problems with the plug and play detection of the monitor capabilities. Try forcing a video mode that you know will work (both resolution and scan rates, but I mostly suspect that the scan rate that knoppix is defaulting to is too high)
    ---
    Verifying of md5 checksum and burning a CD at slow speed are important.

  5. #5
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    168
    > ... scan rate that knoppix is defaulting to is too high
    ~
    the cheatcode "vga=normal" did the trick
    ~
    how can you tell the scan rate that knoppix is defaulting to?
    ~
    Well, I'd guess you can't see it anyway you will have to use cheat codes and see what works. I am using one of these flat monitors branded as "planar"
    ~
    I booted into "init 2" and then run startx, but I couldn't see any differences in the dmesg dumps before and after. Are there X related con files from where you can get this info?
    ~
    here is the dmesg dump for the FS40 shuttle after my 2Gb memory upgrade
    ~
    Linux version 2.6.19 (root@Knoppix) (gcc version 4.1.2 20061028 (prerelease) (Debian 4.1.1-19)) #7 SMP PREEMPT Sun Dec 17 22:01:07 CET 2006
    BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
    BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009fc00 (usable)
    BIOS-e820: 000000000009fc00 - 00000000000a0000 (reserved)
    BIOS-e820: 00000000000f0000 - 0000000000100000 (reserved)
    BIOS-e820: 0000000000100000 - 000000007eff0000 (usable)
    BIOS-e820: 000000007eff0000 - 000000007eff3000 (ACPI NVS)
    BIOS-e820: 000000007eff3000 - 000000007f000000 (ACPI data)
    BIOS-e820: 00000000fec00000 - 00000000fec01000 (reserved)
    BIOS-e820: 00000000fee00000 - 00000000fee01000 (reserved)
    BIOS-e820: 00000000ffff0000 - 0000000100000000 (reserved)
    1135MB HIGHMEM available.
    896MB LOWMEM available.
    found SMP MP-table at 000f51b0
    Entering add_active_range(0, 0, 520176) 0 entries of 256 used
    Zone PFN ranges:
    DMA 0 -> 4096
    Normal 4096 -> 229376
    HighMem 229376 -> 520176
    early_node_map[1] active PFN ranges
    0: 0 -> 520176
    On node 0 totalpages: 520176
    DMA zone: 32 pages used for memmap
    DMA zone: 0 pages reserved
    DMA zone: 4064 pages, LIFO batch:0
    Normal zone: 1760 pages used for memmap
    Normal zone: 223520 pages, LIFO batch:31
    HighMem zone: 2271 pages used for memmap
    HighMem zone: 288529 pages, LIFO batch:31
    DMI 2.2 present.
    Intel MultiProcessor Specification v1.4
    Virtual Wire compatibility mode.
    OEM ID: OEM00000 Product ID: PROD00000000 APIC at: 0xFEE00000
    Processor #0 6:6 APIC version 17
    I/O APIC #2 Version 17 at 0xFEC00000.
    Enabling APIC mode: Flat. Using 1 I/O APICs
    Processors: 1
    Allocating PCI resources starting at 80000000 (gap: 7f000000:7fc00000)
    Detected 1394.109 MHz processor.
    Built 1 zonelists. Total pages: 516113
    Kernel command line: ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=us apm=power-off vga=791 initrd=minirt.gz nomce loglevel=0 quiet BOOT_IMAGE=knoppix BOOT_IMAGE=linux vga=normal acpi=off noapic init 2
    mapped APIC to ffffd000 (fee00000)
    mapped IOAPIC to ffffc000 (fec00000)
    Enabling fast FPU save and restore... done.
    Enabling unmasked SIMD FPU exception support... done.
    Initializing CPU#0
    PID hash table entries: 4096 (order: 12, 16384 bytes)
    Console: colour VGA+ 80x25
    Dentry cache hash table entries: 131072 (order: 7, 524288 bytes)
    Inode-cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)
    Memory: 2056812k/2080704k available (2747k kernel code, 22700k reserved, 958k data, 336k init, 1163200k highmem)
    virtual kernel memory layout:
    fixmap : 0xffe16000 - 0xfffff000 (1956 kB)
    pkmap : 0xff800000 - 0xffc00000 (4096 kB)
    vmalloc : 0xf8800000 - 0xff7fe000 ( 111 MB)
    lowmem : 0xc0000000 - 0xf8000000 ( 896 MB)
    .init : 0xc04a6000 - 0xc04fa000 ( 336 kB)
    .data : 0xc03aef9c - 0xc049e7b4 ( 958 kB)
    .text : 0xc0100000 - 0xc03aef9c (2747 kB)
    Checking if this processor honours the WP bit even in supervisor mode... Ok.
    Calibrating delay using timer specific routine.. 2790.10 BogoMIPS (lpj=5580203)
    Security Framework v1.0.0 initialized
    SELinux: Disabled at boot.
    Capability LSM initialized
    Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
    CPU: After generic identify, caps: 0383fbff c1c3fbff 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
    CPU: L1 I Cache: 64K (64 bytes/line), D cache 64K (64 bytes/line)
    CPU: L2 Cache: 256K (64 bytes/line)
    CPU: After all inits, caps: 0383fbff c1c3fbff 00000000 00000420 00000000 00000000 00000000
    Compat vDSO mapped to ffffe000.
    Checking 'hlt' instruction... OK.
    Checking for popad bug... OK.
    SMP alternatives: switching to UP code
    Freeing SMP alternatives: 16k freed
    CPU0: AMD Athlon(tm) XP 1600+ stepping 02
    Total of 1 processors activated (2790.10 BogoMIPS).
    Brought up 1 CPUs
    checking if image is initramfs...it isn't (no cpio magic); looks like an initrd
    Freeing initrd memory: 1188k freed
    NET: Registered protocol family 16
    EISA bus registered
    PCI: PCI BIOS revision 2.10 entry at 0xfb360, last bus=1
    Setting up standard PCI resources
    ACPI: Interpreter disabled.
    Linux Plug and Play Support v0.97 (c) Adam Belay
    pnp: PnP ACPI: disabled
    PnPBIOS: Scanning system for PnP BIOS support...
    PnPBIOS: Found PnP BIOS installation structure at 0xc00fbd50
    PnPBIOS: PnP BIOS version 1.0, entry 0xf0000:0xbd80, dseg 0xf0000
    PnPBIOS: 15 nodes reported by PnP BIOS; 15 recorded by driver
    SCSI subsystem initialized
    libata version 2.00 loaded.
    PCI: Probing PCI hardware
    PCI: Probing PCI hardware (bus 00)
    Uncovering SIS961 that hid as a SIS503 (compatible=0)
    Enabling SiS 96x SMBus.
    Boot video device is 0000:01:00.0
    PCI: Using IRQ router default [1039/0740] at 0000:00:00.0
    spurious 8259A interrupt: IRQ7.
    NetLabel: Initializing
    NetLabel: domain hash size = 128
    NetLabel: protocols = UNLABELED CIPSOv4
    NetLabel: unlabeled traffic allowed by default
    pnp: 00:0b: ioport range 0x1000-0x107f has been reserved
    pnp: 00:0b: ioport range 0x1080-0x109f has been reserved
    PCI: Ignore bogus resource 6 [0:0] of 0000:01:00.0
    PCI: Bridge: 0000:00:01.0
    IO window: d000-dfff
    MEM window: ec000000-ec0fffff
    PREFETCH window: e0000000-e7ffffff
    NET: Registered protocol family 2
    IP route cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 5, 131072 bytes)
    TCP established hash table entries: 131072 (order: 8, 1572864 bytes)
    TCP bind hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7, 786432 bytes)
    TCP: Hash tables configured (established 131072 bind 65536)
    TCP reno registered
    audit: initializing netlink socket (disabled)
    audit(1181739358.564:1): initialized
    highmem bounce pool size: 64 pages
    Total HugeTLB memory allocated, 0
    VFS: Disk quotas dquot_6.5.1
    Dquot-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order 0, 4096 bytes)
    fuse init (API version 7.
    fuse distribution version: 2.6.1
    io scheduler noop registered
    io scheduler anticipatory registered
    io scheduler deadline registered (default)
    io scheduler cfq registered
    isapnp: Scanning for PnP cards...
    isapnp: No Plug & Play device found
    Real Time Clock Driver v1.12ac
    Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
    FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
    RAMDISK driver initialized: 16 RAM disks of 100000K size 1024 blocksize
    Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver Revision: 7.00alpha2
    ide: Assuming 33MHz system bus speed for PIO modes; override with idebus=xx
    SIS5513: IDE controller at PCI slot 0000:00:02.5
    SIS5513: chipset revision 208
    SIS5513: not 100% native mode: will probe irqs later
    SIS5513: SiS 961 MuTIOL IDE UDMA100 controller
    ide0: BM-DMA at 0x4000-0x4007, BIOS settings: hdaMA, hdbMA
    ide1: BM-DMA at 0x4008-0x400f, BIOS settings: hdcio, hddio
    Probing IDE interface ide0...
    hda: ST360021A, ATA DISK drive
    hdb: _NEC DVD_RW ND-3550A, ATAPI CD/DVD-ROM drive
    ide0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6 on irq 14
    Probing IDE interface ide1...
    Probing IDE interface ide1...
    hda: max request size: 128KiB
    hda: 117231408 sectors (60022 MB) w/2048KiB Cache, CHS=65535/16/63
    hda: cache flushes not supported
    hda: hda1 hda2 < hda5 >
    hdb: ATAPI 48X DVD-ROM DVD-R CD-R/RW drive, 2048kB Cache
    Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.20
    Loading iSCSI transport class v2.0-724.<6>PNP: PS/2 Controller [PNP0303,PNP0f13] at 0x60,0x64 irq 1,12
    serio: i8042 KBD port at 0x60,0x64 irq 1
    serio: i8042 AUX port at 0x60,0x64 irq 12
    mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
    EISA: Probing bus 0 at eisa.0
    Cannot allocate resource for EISA slot 1
    Cannot allocate resource for EISA slot 4
    EISA: Detected 0 cards.
    Initializing XFRM netlink socket
    NET: Registered protocol family 1
    NET: Registered protocol family 15
    Using IPI No-Shortcut mode
    Time: tsc clocksource has been installed.
    input: AT Translated Set 2 keyboard as /class/input/input0
    input: ImPS/2 Generic Wheel Mouse as /class/input/input1
    RAMDISK: Compressed image found at block 0
    VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem).
    Failed initialization of WD-7000 SCSI card!
    usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
    usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
    usbcore: registered new device driver usb
    ehci_hcd 0000:00:0b.2: EHCI Host Controller
    ehci_hcd 0000:00:0b.2: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
    ehci_hcd 0000:00:0b.2: irq 7, io mem 0xec102000
    ehci_hcd 0000:00:0b.2: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 0.95, driver 10 Dec 2004
    usb usb1: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
    hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
    hub 1-0:1.0: 4 ports detected
    USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver v3.0
    uhci_hcd 0000:00:0b.0: UHCI Host Controller
    uhci_hcd 0000:00:0b.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
    uhci_hcd 0000:00:0b.0: irq 11, io base 0x0000e400
    usb usb2: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
    hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found
    hub 2-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
    uhci_hcd 0000:00:0b.1: UHCI Host Controller
    uhci_hcd 0000:00:0b.1: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 3
    uhci_hcd 0000:00:0b.1: irq 5, io base 0x0000e800
    usb usb3: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
    hub 3-0:1.0: USB hub found
    hub 3-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
    ohci_hcd: 2006 August 04 USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver (PCI)
    ohci_hcd 0000:00:02.2: OHCI Host Controller
    ohci_hcd 0000:00:02.2: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 4
    ohci_hcd 0000:00:02.2: irq 11, io mem 0xec100000
    usb usb4: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
    hub 4-0:1.0: USB hub found
    hub 4-0:1.0: 3 ports detected
    ohci_hcd 0000:00:02.3: OHCI Host Controller
    ohci_hcd 0000:00:02.3: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 5
    ohci_hcd 0000:00:02.3: irq 9, io mem 0xec101000
    usb usb5: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
    hub 5-0:1.0: USB hub found
    hub 5-0:1.0: 3 ports detected
    usbcore: registered new interface driver libusual
    usbcore: registered new interface driver hiddev
    usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
    drivers/usb/input/hid-core.c: v2.6:USB HID core driver
    Initializing USB Mass Storage driver...
    usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
    USB Mass Storage support registered.
    ieee1394: Initialized config rom entry `ip1394'
    ohci1394: fw-host0: OHCI-1394 1.0 (PCI): IRQ=[5] MMIO=[ec104000-ec1047ff] Max Packet=[2048] IR/IT contexts=[8/8]
    ieee1394: sbp2: Driver forced to serialize I/O (serialize_io=1)
    ieee1394: sbp2: Try serialize_io=0 for better performance
    ieee1394: Host added: ID:BUS[0-00:1023] GUID[00301b1100002bd1]
    Warning: /proc/ide/hd?/settings interface is obsolete, and will be removed soon!
    Unable to identify CD-ROM format.
    VFS: Can't find an ext2 filesystem on dev hda.
    ReiserFS: hda: warning: sh-2021: reiserfs_fill_super: can not find reiserfs on hda
    FAT: invalid media value (0xb9)
    VFS: Can't find a valid FAT filesystem on dev hda.
    ISO 9660 Extensions: Microsoft Joliet Level 3
    ISO 9660 Extensions: RRIP_1991A
    cloop: Initializing cloop v2.05
    cloop: loaded (max 8 devices)
    cloop: /cdrom/KNOPPIX/KNOPPIX: 15609 blocks, 131072 bytes/block, largest block is 131098 bytes.
    cloop: loaded 256 blocks into cache.
    ISO 9660 Extensions: RRIP_1991A
    aufs 2.6.19-20061211
    Freeing unused kernel memory: 336k freed
    apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver version 1.16ac)
    apm: driver version: Interface not connected
    apm: get_event: Interface not connected
    cpufreq: No nForce2 chipset.
    powernow-k8: Processor cpuid 662 not supported
    eth1394: eth0: IEEE-1394 IPv4 over 1394 Ethernet (fw-host0)
    Linux agpgart interface v0.101 (c) Dave Jones
    agpgart: Detected SiS 740 chipset
    agpgart: AGP aperture is 64M @ 0xe8000000
    pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.5
    shpchp: Standard Hot Plug PCI Controller Driver version: 0.4
    sis96x_smbus 0000:00:02.1: SiS96x SMBus base address: 0x1080
    8139too Fast Ethernet driver 0.9.28
    eth1: RealTek RTL8139 at 0xf890e000, 00:30:1b:11:2b:d1, IRQ 11
    eth1: Identified 8139 chip type 'RTL-8100B/8139D'
    Serial: 8250/16550 driver $Revision: 1.90 $ 4 ports, IRQ sharing disabled
    serial8250: ttyS0 at I/O 0x3f8 (irq = 4) is a 16550A
    serial8250: ttyS1 at I/O 0x2f8 (irq = 3) is a 16550A
    00:0c: ttyS0 at I/O 0x3f8 (irq = 4) is a 16550A
    00:10: ttyS1 at I/O 0x2f8 (irq = 3) is a 16550A
    eth1: link down
    NET: Registered protocol family 17
    device-mapper: ioctl: 4.10.0-ioctl (2006-09-14) initialised: [email protected]
    Adding 698788k swap on /dev/hda5. Priority:-1 extents:1 across:698788k
    eth1: link down
    EFS: 1.0a - http://aeschi.ch.eu.org/efs/
    SGI XFS with ACLs, security attributes, realtime, large block numbers, no debug enabled
    SGI XFS Quota Management subsystem

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