Knoppix Documentation Wiki - User contributions [en]

BIOS

2007-01-03T16:17:06Z

Naughtyneo:

[[BIOS]] stands for Basic Input Output System. x86 [[BIOS]] calls are single task calls. The [[Linux]] operating system had to replace all of these calls with [[kernel]] drivers. This is why you can use Alt and F1 to F6 on most [[Linux]] distributions. A new session will start because the [[kernel]] replace the single task [[BIOS]] calls with mult-task calls. [[Linux]] can handle multiple keyboard, mice and video sessions.

= External Links =

* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BIOS Wikipedia BIOS Article]
* [http://www.linuxbios.org/index.php/Main_Page Linux BIOS main page] This is an interesting project that will allow you to replace that dead spot on your [[Mo Bo | Mother Board]].

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Autodetection

2007-01-03T16:16:54Z

Naughtyneo:

[[autodetection]] is a system that probes the computer hardware and automatically determines what kinds of hardware are available on the motherboard or installed as an add in card in the computer chasis. Part of the [[autodetection]] process also configures the [[kernel]] to support the discovered hardware.
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Apt Russian

2007-01-03T16:16:37Z

Naughtyneo:

apt-get install

Lazy FAQ: .

apt-setup ( USA, Debian, kernel.mirror & ? .)

apt-get update
apt-get upgrade

# .
apt-get install gcal

, 
apt-get dist-upgrade 
( ). 

apt-cache, .. 
apt-cache search apache 
apt-cache show apache 

---
debian' http://www.debian.org/doc/user-manuals#apt-howto
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Apt-get

2007-01-03T16:16:25Z

Naughtyneo:

apt-get is a simple command line interface for downloading and
installing packages. The most frequently used commands are update
and install.

=Commands:=
==update==
*Retrieve new lists of packages

==upgrade==
*Perform an upgrade

==install==
* Install new packages
**For example a package is libc6 not libc6.deb
**You would use apt-get isntall libc6, not apt-get install libc6.deb

==remove==
Remove package

==source==
Download source archives

==build-dep==
Configure build-dependencies for source packages

==dist-upgrade==
Distribution upgrade, see apt-get(8)

==dselect-upgrade==
Follow dselect selections

==clean==
*Erase downloaded archive files

==autoclean==
Erase old downloaded archive files

==check==
Verify that there are no broken dependencies

=Options=
==-h==
==-q==
==-qq==
==-d==
==-s==
==-y==
==-f==
==-m==
==-u==
==-b==
==-V==
==-c=?==
==-o=?==
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Apt

2007-01-03T16:16:12Z

Naughtyneo:

apt-get install

Lazy FAQ: After starting a new system.

apt-setup (Pick USA, Debian, or kernel.mirror & ? secondary.)

apt-get update
apt-get upgrade

# Now add your favorite packages.
apt-get install gcal

You can also do this once in awhile 
apt-get dist-upgrade 
(it will upgrade all the stuff to the latest version). 

to search for a particular package use apt-cache, e.g. 
apt-cache search apache 
apt-cache show apache 

---
You can also use aptitude or other apt management tools. --[LarsOlson]

---
For further information read the debian manual at http://www.debian.org/doc/user-manuals#apt-howto

[[Category:Useful Linux Commands]]
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