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Thread: All Hard Drives are Read Only

  1. #1
    Junior Member
    Join Date
    Jan 2007
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    2

    All Hard Drives are Read Only

    I am completely new to Linux and am running KNOPPIX off the live CD to give it a trial run. So far everything has been running smooth, however there is a significant problem that I'm not sure if it's something I'm doing, KNOPPIX is doing or a hardware incompatability. All of my hard disks are Read Only even though only the Windows partition is actually NTFS. All are IDE.

    When I attempt to save anything, here is the error message I recieve:
    "The document could not be saved, as it was not possible to write to file:///media/sda5/Linux%20Printer%20Driver.txt.
    Check that you have write access to this file or that enough disk space is available."

    I have run the following diagnostic commands (unfortunately I can't make much of them myself as I'm not familiar enough with Linux):

    knoppix@Knoppix:~$ cat /etc/fstab
    /proc /proc proc rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec 0 0
    /sys /sys sysfs rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec 0 0
    /dev/shm /dev/shm tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec 0 0
    /dev/pts /dev/pts devpts mode=0622 0 0
    /dev/fd0 /media/fd0 auto user,noauto,exec,umask=000 0 0
    /dev/cdrom /media/cdrom auto user,noauto,exec,ro 0 0
    /dev/hdc /media/hdc auto users,noauto,exec,ro 0 0
    # Added by KNOPPIX
    /dev/hda1 /media/hda1 ntfs noauto,users,exec,umask=000,uid=knoppix,gid=knoppi x 0 0
    # Added by KNOPPIX
    /dev/hda5 /media/hda5 vfat noauto,users,exec,umask=000,shortname=winnt,uid=kn oppix,gid=knoppix 0 0
    # Added by KNOPPIX
    /dev/hdb1 /media/hdb1 vfat noauto,users,exec,umask=000,shortname=winnt,uid=kn oppix,gid=knoppix 0 0
    # Added by KNOPPIX
    /dev/hdd1 /media/hdd1 vfat noauto,users,exec,umask=000,shortname=winnt,uid=kn oppix,gid=knoppix 0 0
    # Added by KNOPPIX
    /dev/sda5 /media/sda5 vfat noauto,users,exec,umask=000,shortname=winnt,uid=kn oppix,gid=knoppix 0 0
    # Added by KNOPPIX
    /dev/sda6 /media/sda6 vfat noauto,users,exec,umask=000,shortname=winnt,uid=kn oppix,gid=knoppix 0 0


    knoppix@Knoppix:~$ cat /etc/mtab
    /dev/root / ext2 rw 0 0
    /ramdisk /ramdisk tmpfs rw,size=827780k,mode=755 0 0
    /UNIONFS /UNIONFS aufs rw,br:/ramdisk:/KNOPPIX 0 0
    /dev/hdc /cdrom iso9660 ro 0 0
    /dev/cloop /KNOPPIX iso9660 ro 0 0
    /proc/bus/usb /proc/bus/usb usbfs rw,devmode=0666 0 0
    /dev/pts /dev/pts devpts rw 0 0
    /dev/sda6 /media/sda6 vfat ro,nosuid,nodev,umask=000,shortname=winnt,uid=1000 ,gid=1000 0 0
    /dev/sda5 /media/sda5 vfat ro,nosuid,nodev,umask=000,shortname=winnt,uid=1000 ,gid=1000 0 0


    knoppix@Knoppix:~$ cat /proc/mounts
    rootfs / rootfs rw 0 0
    /dev/root.old / ext2 rw 0 0
    /proc /proc proc rw 0 0
    /sys /sys sysfs rw 0 0
    /dev/hdc /cdrom iso9660 ro 0 0
    /dev/cloop /KNOPPIX iso9660 ro 0 0
    /ramdisk /ramdisk tmpfs rw 0 0
    /UNIONFS /UNIONFS aufs rw,xino=/ramdisk/.aufs.xino,br:/ramdisk=rw:/KNOPPIX=ro 0 0
    /proc/bus/usb /proc/bus/usb usbfs rw 0 0
    /dev/root.old /dev/.static/dev ext2 rw 0 0
    tmpfs /dev tmpfs rw 0 0
    /dev/pts /dev/pts devpts rw 0 0
    /dev/sda6 /media/sda6 vfat ro,nosuid,nodev,uid=1000,gid=1000,fmask=0000,dmask =0000,codepage=cp437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=winnt 0 0
    /dev/sda5 /media/sda5 vfat ro,nosuid,nodev,uid=1000,gid=1000,fmask=0000,dmask =0000,codepage=cp437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=winnt 0 0

    Thanks in advance for your help.

  2. #2
    Administrator Site Admin-
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    USA
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    5,441

    Re: All Hard Drives are Read Only

    Quote Originally Posted by Netzilla
    All of my hard disks are Read Only even though only the Windows partition is actually NTFS.
    Yup. And with NTFS they should stay that way. See answer #6.

  3. #3
    Junior Member
    Join Date
    Jan 2007
    Posts
    2

    Re: All Hard Drives are Read Only

    Quote Originally Posted by Harry Kuhman
    Quote Originally Posted by Netzilla
    All of my hard disks are Read Only even though only the Windows partition is actually NTFS.
    Yup. And with NTFS they should stay that way. See answer #6.
    Only the Windows partition is NTFS. The other 5 are FAT32.

  4. #4
    Senior Member registered user
    Join Date
    Jul 2006
    Posts
    122
    Everything in Linux mounts Readonly by default. This is a saftey measure and is completely normal.

    To change a drives Read/Write status.... right click on the drives icon on the KDE Desktop and choose "Change Read/Write Mode"

    Be warned as Mr Kuhman stated above and in his Wiki that writing to NTFS is probably not a good idea. Although as I understand it with Knoppix5.1+ it has gotten better.


    Take Care,
    -Justin
    One Mynds Eye

  5. #5
    Junior Member
    Join Date
    Jan 2007
    Posts
    1
    I have been having a similar issue. What i am trying to do is copy files from my HDD to a USB flash drive. even if i change the permissions on the flash drive to 777 when i attempt to copy/paste or drag/drop from my HDD to the flash drive i recieve an error similar to " You cannot copy files to a directory that you do not have write permissions to" ( or something to that effect).

    What is the linux command to mount a drive with write permissions?

    Thanks in advance,
    D

  6. #6
    Junior Member
    Join Date
    Mar 2007
    Location
    Australia
    Posts
    1
    Hi,

    I am using knoppix v4.02, and was having this same problem.

    I found that the right click gave a drop-down list... select "properties". A window appears... under the 'permissiions' tab, select "read & write" for the appropriate user(s), then select the 'device' tab and remove the tick from the "read only" checkbox.

    Not as simple as onemyndseye first suggested. What version are you running onemyndseye?

    It took me hours to find the thing under the 'device' tab, and very frustrating hours they were!

    MM

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