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Thread: configuring lilo.

  1. #1
    Junior Member
    Join Date
    Apr 2004
    Posts
    3

    configuring lilo.

    i followed some of the directions i found in this boards to install linux and everything whent great but 1 thing

    my lilo dont seem to be working correctly. it dont come up with a bootloader and let me chosse thge os (xp or linux)
    here is the way i have the box setup

    2 HD's

    hd1 = 40 gig windows
    hd2 = 20 gig 1024 swap and the rest of the 20 gig in / partition.

    i installed lilo to the master boot record. im used to this way instead of using windows bootloader ( ty mandrake for spoiling me) anyways when i turn the computer lilo loads and 2 sec later linux is booting no lilo screen to pick os or nothing.

    here is my lilo.conf file:
    vga=791
    # /etc/lilo.conf - See: `lilo(' and `lilo.conf(5)',
    # --------------- `install-mbr(', `/usr/share/doc/lilo/',
    # and `/usr/share/doc/mbr/'.

    # +---------------------------------------------------------------+
    # | !! Reminder !! |
    # | |
    # | Don't forget to run `lilo' after you make changes to this |
    # | conffile, `/boot/bootmess.txt', or install a new kernel. The |
    # | computer will most likely fail to boot if a kernel-image |
    # | post-install script or you don't remember to run `lilo'. |
    # | |
    # +---------------------------------------------------------------+

    # Support LBA for large hard disks.
    #
    lba32

    # Overrides the default mapping between harddisk names and the BIOS'
    # harddisk order. Use with caution.
    #disk=/dev/hde
    # bios=0x81

    #disk=/dev/sda
    # bios=0x80

    # Specifies the boot device. This is where Lilo installs its boot
    # block. It can be either a partition, or the raw device, in which
    # case it installs in the MBR, and will overwrite the current MBR.
    #
    boot=/dev/hda

    # Specifies the device that should be mounted as root. (`/')
    #
    root=/dev/hdb2

    # Enable map compaction:
    # Tries to merge read requests for adjacent sectors into a single
    # read request. This drastically reduces load time and keeps the
    # map smaller. Using `compact' is especially recommended when
    # booting from a floppy disk. It is disabled here by default
    # because it doesn't always work.
    #
    # compact

    # Installs the specified file as the new boot sector
    # You have the choice between: bmp, compat, menu and text
    # Look in /boot/ and in lilo.conf(5) manpage for details
    #
    install=/boot/boot-menu.b

    # Specifies the location of the map file
    #
    map=/boot/map

    # You can set a password here, and uncomment the `restricted' lines
    # in the image definitions below to make it so that a password must
    # be typed to boot anything but a default configuration. If a
    # command line is given, other than one specified by an `append'
    # statement in `lilo.conf', the password will be required, but a
    # standard default boot will not require one.
    #
    # This will, for instance, prevent anyone with access to the
    # console from booting with something like `Linux init=/bin/sh',
    # and thus becoming `root' without proper authorization.
    #
    # Note that if you really need this type of security, you will
    # likely also want to use `install-mbr' to reconfigure the MBR
    # program, as well as set up your BIOS to disallow booting from
    # removable disk or CD-ROM, then put a password on getting into the
    # BIOS configuration as well. Please RTFM `install-mbr('.
    #
    # password=tatercounter2000

    # Specifies the number of deciseconds (0.1 seconds) LILO should
    # wait before booting the first image.
    #
    delay=20

    # You can put a customized boot message up if you like. If you use
    # `prompt', and this computer may need to reboot unattended, you
    # must specify a `timeout', or it will sit there forever waiting
    # for a keypress. `single-key' goes with the `alias' lines in the
    # `image' configurations below. eg: You can press `1' to boot
    # `Linux', `2' to boot `LinuxOLD', if you uncomment the `alias'.
    #
    # message=/boot/bootmess.txt
    # prompt
    # single-key
    # delay=100
    # timeout=100

    # Kernel command line options that apply to all installed images go
    # here. See: The `boot-prompt-HOWO' and `kernel-parameters.txt' in
    # the Linux kernel `Documentation' directory.
    #
    # append=""
    append="ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=us apm=power-off hda=scsi hdb=scsi hdc=scsi hdd=scsi hde=scsi hdf=scsi hdg=scsi hdh=scsi nomce quiet "

    # Boot up Linux by default.
    #
    default=Linux

    image=/boot/vmlinuz-2.4.24-xfs
    label=Linux
    initrd=/boot/initrd.gz
    read-only
    # restricted
    # alias=1

    image=/vmlinuz.old
    label=LinuxOLD
    read-only
    optional
    # restricted
    # alias=2

    # If you have another OS on this machine to boot, you can uncomment the
    # following lines, changing the device name on the `other' line to
    # where your other OS' partition is.
    #
    # other=/dev/hda4
    # label=HURD
    # restricted
    # alias=3



    i have not done any changes yet to the file mainly cause i dont have that much experience with lilo config file again ty mandrake for spoiling me.


    thanks in advance and if im missing any info pls let me know and ill post asap

  2. #2
    Senior Member registered user
    Join Date
    Feb 2003
    Location
    Nova Scotia, Canada
    Posts
    2,479

    Re: configuring lilo.

    Boot into your install and open the /etc/lilo.conf with an editor as root and make the changes below then run /sbin/lilo -v still as root to write the changes to the disk and next time you boot you will have a choice of which OS to use.

    Code:
    #
    # message=/boot/bootmess.txt
    	prompt
    #	single-key
    #	delay=100
    	timeout=100
    
    
    #
    other=/dev/hda1
    	label=WinXP
    #	restricted
    #	alias=3

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